Artificial Intelligence is reshaping the semiconductor industry
December 2017
Opportunities
The sales of semiconductors are fuelled by the demand in:
Upcoming 5G smartphones and infrastructure
Cloud servers
IoT wearables and sensors
Autonomous cars and electric vehicles
Chips used for machine learning and artificial intelligence
In particular, the Chinese market is growing fast.
Challenges
However, the market trends are changing the landscape and semiconductor players face the following challenges:
Combining these technologies, notably for AVs, is very complex
It is difficult to compete across all IoT use cases and marketplaces
The channel mix varies across international markets
Weakening retail prices and rising supply costs have impacted margins and led to production outsourcing
Substantial Capex and R&D expenses are required to manage cost, quality, and production cycle times
Competition is getting fiercer and international
Semiconductor chips are being optimised for AI (*)
New entrants and startups are appearing
Consolidation continues
(*) Recent AI-related competitive moves include:
Nvidia: GPU for large-scale customers and for cryptocurrency-linked demand
Google: Tensor Processing Unit
Intel: NNP (Neural Network Processors)
Graphcore: Raise of USD 60 million in July 2017 and October 2016
ARM: New chip architecture
Google: Tensor Processing Unit
Intel: NNP (Neural Network Processors) and acquisitions (Mobileye in March 2017, Movidius in September 2016, Nervana Systems in August 2016)
Qualcom: Acquisition of Scyfer in August 2017
Broadcom: Acquisition offer for Qualcomm in November 2017
Solutions
In order to grab those promising opportunities and to keep competitors at bay, semiconductor companies should:
Business
Reinvent their business models in order to venture further into their value chain
Define a shrewd value proposition, and monetisation and sales strategy
Select the most attractive markets and adapt their technologies accordingly
Operations
Research an architecture better suited for artificial general intelligence (AGI)
Source software, AI, IoT, and infrastructure-management talent and capabilities
Seek acquisitions and alliances
Deploy advanced and real-time analytics, productivity tools, IoT technology, and agile approaches in order to improve their supply chain and their production
Lanai Consulting can help players across the semiconductor industry chain identify their market opportunities, develop their strategy and business model, and assess their investments and acquisitions.